How to wire your own ethernet cables

Required:
Cable - bulk Category (Cat) 5, 5e, 6 or higher cable
Wire Cutters - to cut and strip the cable if necessary
For Patch Cables:
RJ45 Plugs is an 8-position modular connector that looks like a large phone plug.
RJ45 Crimper
For Fixed Wiring:
RJ45 Jacks
110 Punch Down Tool

Recommended:
Wire Stripper
Cable Tester

About the Cable:
There are 2 kind of Cable UTP (Unshielded Twisted Pair) and Shield Twisted Pair cable with different Category , Two Type of Color Coding used i.e T568A and T568B.

T-568A Straight-Through Ethernet Cable

The TIA/EIA 568-A standard which was ratified in 1995, was replaced by the TIA/EIA 568-B standard in 2002 and has been updated since. Both standards define the T-568A and T-568B pin-outs for using Unshielded Twisted Pair cable and RJ-45 connectors for Ethernet connectivity. The standards and pin-out specification appear to be related and interchangeable, but are not the same and should not be used interchangeably.


T-568B Straight-Through Ethernet Cable

Both the T-568A and the T-568B standard Straight-Through cables are used most often as patch cords for your Ethernet connections.

If you require a cable to connect two Ethernet devices directly together without a hub or when you connect two hubs together, you will need to use a Crossover cable instead.